Child Abuse and Neglect

Abreaction is the discharge or release of emotionalauthoritarian father. Have a good cry you will feel
tension associated with a repressed idea, conflict, orbetter.' This kind of advice provides an example of
memory. The term often implies the 'reliving' or vividthe possible value of an abreactive process in daily
recall of a painful emotional experience. Now I amliving.
trying to explain with an example. When Zara wasThe concept of abreaction is associated primarily with
three years old her father slapped her across thepsychoanalysis. The first psychoanalytic case in
front of her face so hard that he gave Zara a bloodyhistory was the case of Anna O. Conducted not by
nose. When Zara cried, her father said, 'shut up or ISigmund Freud, but by Joseph Breuer. Anna had a
will give you a black eye to go with a bloody nose!' Innumber of repressed conflicts about her feelings
psychoanalysis, thirty-year-old zara recalls thetoward her deceased father who she had cared for
long-forgotten incident. It has been blocked orduring his dying days. When Anna brought out her
repressed from conscious memory for many years.neurotic symptoms (i.g. difficulty in swallowing). She
Now Zara 'relives' the incident and cries again. Sheherself referred to Breuer's treatment as 'chimney
even tells her therapist that her nose feels swollen.sweeping.' Freud gives credit for conducting the first
The emotional release associated with the recall ofpsychoanalysis, and the concept of abreaction played
the memory (i.e. the abreaction) helps Zara toan important part in Freud's early formulation.
connect with a whole set of attitudes concerning her