| D. Corwin (1990) cites that in London many believed | | | | centuries.In the U.S. in 2000 over 3 million child abuse |
| that sexual 'congress' with a child would cure venereal | | | | and neglect reports were filed and one million were |
| disease. Of capital rape prosecutions between 1730 | | | | confirmed. There are 3,000 children abused each day |
| and 1729, 25% of the cases involved victims younger | | | | and four of them will die. Forty % of these children |
| than 10 years old.62% of females are sexually | | | | were under the age of six. The age group with the |
| abused by age 18. Finkelhor, David and J. | | | | highest abuse rate is 0-3 years. Nationally the highest |
| Dziuba-Leatherman. "Victimization of Children." | | | | form of abuse is neglect followed by physical abuse. |
| American Psychologist Vol. 49:3 (1992): 173-183. | | | | In March of 2001 when President Bush declared April |
| 1896 in The Aetiology of Hysteria, Freud discusses | | | | National Child Abuse Prevention Month he stated the |
| his "Seduction Theory" acknowledging the sexual | | | | cost of child abuse and neglect in the U.S. was $258 |
| abuse and incest of children.31% of males are | | | | million dollars a day. This includes the price of |
| sexually abused by age 18. Ibid.More than 60 million | | | | intervention, the treatment of children who have |
| adult survivors of incest and sexual child abuse live in | | | | been emotionally, physically or sexually abused as well |
| America. *Note these are only reported cases. It is | | | | as the indirect costs of the long term consequences |
| believed as great as 50% of sexual child abuse is | | | | both for the child and our society. Prevent Child |
| unreported. Forward, 199399% of sexual abuse | | | | Abuse America. |
| survivors know their perpetrators-80% are abused | | | | In 2000, there were 261,000 victims of rape, |
| by family members, 19% are abuse by other trusted | | | | attempted rape or sexual assault. [2000 National |
| adults. CCPA, 1992Of 50 male sexual abuse survivors, | | | | Crime Victimization Survey. Bureau of Justice |
| many were as young as 8 years old. FBI Uniform | | | | Statistics.] Of these 261,000, 114,000 were victims of |
| Crime Report, 1991.96% of female rape survivors | | | | sexual assault, 55,000 were victims of attempted |
| were younger than 12 years old and knew their | | | | rape, and 92,000 were victims of completed rape. |
| attackers. U.S. Department of Justice, 1992.A study | | | | [2000 NCVS.]An estimated 906,000 children were |
| of 10,000 female children under age 18 raped in 1992, | | | | victims of abuse and neglect in 2003 (cases |
| reports that 3,800 girls were under 12 years old. U.S. | | | | substantiated by child protective service agencies).1In |
| Justice Department, study conducted in 11 states and | | | | 2003, 48.3 percent of child victims were male; 51.7 |
| the District of Columbia, June 1994.Of teenage, | | | | percent of victims were female. 83.9 percent of |
| unwed mothers, 60-67% were incest survivors. Los | | | | victims were abused by a parent. 40.8% of child |
| Angeles Times survey, 199396% of teenage | | | | victims were maltreated by their mothers acting |
| prostitutes were sexually molested in childhood. | | | | alone; another 18.8 percent were maltreated by their |
| CCPA, 1992. Almost 80% had become prostitutes | | | | fathers acting alone; 16.9 percent were abused by |
| before age 18. Ibid. *60% of prostitutes were 16 or | | | | both parents.1Types of maltreatment |
| under; many were younger than 13. Ibid.Over 80% of | | | | included:1Neglect (including medical neglect) 61% |
| the mothers of incest survivors were also sexually | | | | Physical Abuse 19% |
| abused.57% of sexual child abuse and incest | | | | Sexual Abuse 10% (90,600 children) |
| perpetrators are survivors of sexual child abuse. | | | | Psychological Maltreatment 5% |
| Goldstein-Harte Study 1973: Carter, et al.A sexual child | | | | Medical Maltreatment 2% |
| abuse perpetrator (a.k.a. sex offender) abuses an | | | | Other* 17%1U.S. Department of Health and Human |
| average of 117 children. National Institute of Mental | | | | Services, Administration on Children, Youth and |
| Health, 1988.Extensive evidence substantiates the | | | | Families, Child Maltreatment 2003 (Washington, DC: |
| fact that sexual child abuse has taken place for | | | | U.S. Government Printing Office, 2005). |